Fortinet FCSS_EFW_AD-7.6 Exam Questions - Real Practice Questions for Guaranteed Success

Question 1

Refer to the exhibit.

A pre-run CLI template that is used in zero-touch provisioning (ZTP) and low-touch provisioning (LTP) with FortiManager is shown.

The template is not assigned even though the configuration has already been installed on FortiGate.

What is true about this scenario?

AThe administrator did not assign the template correctly when adding the model device because pre-CLI templates remain permanently assigned to the firewall

BPre-run CLI templates are automatically unassigned after their initial installation

CPre-run CLI templates for ZTP and LTP must be unassigned manually after the first installation to avoid conflicting error objects when importing a policy package

DThe administrator must use post-run CLI templates that are designed for ZTP and LTP

Correct : B

In FortiManager, pre-run CLI templates are used in Zero-Touch Provisioning (ZTP) and Low-Touch Provisioning (LTP) to configure a FortiGate device before it is fully managed by FortiManager.

These templates apply configurations when a device is initially provisioned. Once the pre-run CLI template is executed, FortiManager automatically unassigns it from the device because it is not meant to persist like other policy configurations. This prevents conflicts and ensures that the FortiGate configuration is not repeatedly applied after the initial setup.

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AThe administrator did not assign the template correctly when adding the model device because pre-CLI templates remain permanently assigned to the firewall

BPre-run CLI templates are automatically unassigned after their initial installation

CPre-run CLI templates for ZTP and LTP must be unassigned manually after the first installation to avoid conflicting error objects when importing a policy package

DThe administrator must use post-run CLI templates that are designed for ZTP and LTP

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Question 2

An administrator needs to install an IPS profile without triggering false positives that can impact applications and cause problems with the user's normal traffic flow.

Which action can the administrator take to prevent false positives on IPS analysis?

AUse the IPS profile extension to select an operating system, protocol, and application for all the network internal services and users to prevent false positives.

BEnable Scan Outgoing Connections to avoid clicking suspicious links or attachments that can deliver botnet malware and create false positives.

CUse an IPS profile with action monitor, however, the administrator must be aware that this can compromise network integrity.

DInstall missing or expired SSUTLS certificates on the client PC to prevent expected false positives.

Correct : A

False positives in Intrusion Prevention System (IPS) analysis can disrupt legitimate traffic and negatively impact user experience. To reduce false positives while maintaining security, administrators can:

Use IPS profile extensions to fine-tune the settings based on the organization's environment.

Select the correct operating system, protocol, and application types to ensure that IPS signatures match the network's actual traffic patterns, reducing false positives.

Customize signature selection based on the network's specific services, filtering out unnecessary or irrelevant signatures.

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AUse the IPS profile extension to select an operating system, protocol, and application for all the network internal services and users to prevent false positives.

BEnable Scan Outgoing Connections to avoid clicking suspicious links or attachments that can deliver botnet malware and create false positives.

CUse an IPS profile with action monitor, however, the administrator must be aware that this can compromise network integrity.

DInstall missing or expired SSUTLS certificates on the client PC to prevent expected false positives.

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Question 3

An administrator is setting up an ADVPN configuration and wants to ensure that peer IDs are not exposed during VPN establishment.

Which protocol can the administrator use to enhance security?

AUse IKEv2, which encrypts peer IDs and prevents exposure.

BOpt for SSL VPN web mode because it does not use peer IDs at all.

CChoose IKEv1 aggressive mode because it simplifies peer identification.

DStick with IKEv1 main mode because it offers better performance.

Correct : A

In ADVPN (Auto-Discovery VPN) configurations, security concerns include protecting peer IDs during VPN establishment. Peer IDs are exchanged in the IKE (Internet Key Exchange) negotiation phase, and their exposure could lead to privacy risks or targeted attacks.

IKEv2 encrypts peer IDs, making it more secure compared to IKEv1, where peer IDs can be exposed in plaintext in aggressive mode.

IKEv2 also provides better performance and flexibility while supporting dynamic tunnel establishment in ADVPN.

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AUse IKEv2, which encrypts peer IDs and prevents exposure.

BOpt for SSL VPN web mode because it does not use peer IDs at all.

CChoose IKEv1 aggressive mode because it simplifies peer identification.

DStick with IKEv1 main mode because it offers better performance.

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Question 4

Refer to the exhibit, which shows an enterprise network connected to an internet service provider.

An administrator must configure a loopback as a BGP source to connect to the ISP.

Which two commands are required to establish the connection? (Choose two.)

Aebgp-enforce-multihop

Bupdate-source

Cibgp-enforce-multihop

Drecursive-next-hop

Correct : A, B

When configuring a loopback interface as the BGP source for connecting to an ISP, two important settings must be applied:

1. Enable EBGP Multihop (ebgp-enforce-multihop)

2. Set the Update Source (update-source)

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Aebgp-enforce-multihop

Bupdate-source

Cibgp-enforce-multihop

Drecursive-next-hop

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Question 5

The IT department discovered during the last network migration that all zero phase selectors in phase 2 IPsec configurations impacted network operations.

What are two valid approaches to prevent this during future migrations? (Choose two.)

AUse routing protocols to specify allowed subnets over the tunnel.

BConfigure an IPsec-aggregate to create redundancy between each firewall peer.

CClearly indicate to the VPN which segments will be encrypted in the phase two selectors.

DConfigure an IP address on the IPsec interface of each firewall to establish unique peer connections and avoid impacting network operations.

Correct : A, C

Zero phase selectors in IPsec Phase 2 mean that no specific traffic selectors (subnets) are defined, allowing any traffic to be encrypted through the VPN tunnel. This can cause unintended traffic forwarding issues and disrupt network operations.

To prevent this from happening during future migrations:

Using routing protocols ensures that only specific subnets are advertised over the tunnel. Dynamic routing (such as OSPF or BGP) helps define which networks should use the tunnel, preventing unintended traffic from being encrypted.

Clearly defining phase 2 selectors avoids the problem of encrypting all traffic by explicitly stating the allowed source and destination subnets. This prevents the tunnel from affecting unrelated network traffic.

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AUse routing protocols to specify allowed subnets over the tunnel.

BConfigure an IPsec-aggregate to create redundancy between each firewall peer.

CClearly indicate to the VPN which segments will be encrypted in the phase two selectors.

DConfigure an IP address on the IPsec interface of each firewall to establish unique peer connections and avoid impacting network operations.

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Master Fortinet FCSS_EFW_AD-7.6 Exam with Reliable Practice Questions

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